AVKS - UPSC CAPF AC CLASSES
“The more you say in fewer words, the more powerful your message becomes.”
Precis writing is one of the most underrated yet high-scoring sections in CAPF AC Paper 2. It evaluates your reading comprehension, analytical thinking, and ability to express clearly and concisely. If done right, it can be a game-changer in your overall score.
📘 What is Precis Writing?
A precis is a brief summary of a longer passage, retaining its core idea and tone. It should be about one-third the length of the original and must be written in your own words, without personal opinions or additions.
✍️ Key Tips to Master Precis Writing
✅ 1. Read the Passage Twice:
Understand the main theme, structure, and tone.
✅ 2. Highlight Key Points:
Note the essential facts and ideas that form the backbone of the passage.
✅ 3. Avoid Copy-Pasting Sentences:
Paraphrase the ideas in your language, maintaining clarity and flow.
✅ 4. Maintain Word Limit:
Keep your precis to one-third of the original passage.
✅ 5. Use Third Person & Past Tense:
Avoid using “I” or “we”; write objectively in the third person.
✅ 6. Avoid Data, Quotes, or Examples:
Summarize concepts, not details.
✅ 7. Add a Title:
Choose a title that reflects the central idea.
✅ 8. Keep It Simple:
Use precise language and maintain logical flow.
Sample Passage:
In a world that is rapidly digitizing, the influence of social media has grown exponentially. It has transformed how people communicate, form opinions, and mobilize movements. From political campaigns to awareness drives, social media platforms have empowered ordinary citizens to raise their voices and challenge established narratives. However, this digital empowerment comes with its own set of problems. The spread of misinformation, online abuse, and lack of accountability on such platforms pose serious risks. Often, people are quick to believe and share unverified content, leading to real-world consequences such as riots, panic, or reputational damage.
Moreover, the echo chambers created by social media algorithms reinforce personal biases, making it difficult for users to view a balanced perspective. While governments across the globe are attempting to regulate online content, the debate over freedom of expression versus responsible use continues. There’s also growing concern about data privacy and how personal information is being exploited for commercial or political purposes. Despite these challenges, social media continues to evolve, offering new tools for education, marketing, and civic engagement.
Therefore, the need of the hour is digital literacy. Individuals must be taught to critically evaluate the content they consume and share. Regulation should not infringe on freedom, but a framework ensuring ethical usage is essential. The power of social media must be harnessed wisely, making it a tool for progress rather than division.
Precis:
Title: Power and Peril of Social Media
Social media has revolutionized communication and activism, allowing individuals to influence public discourse and mobilize support. However, challenges like misinformation, online abuse, and biased algorithms threaten its credibility. Echo chambers hinder balanced thinking, while privacy concerns and data misuse spark global debates. Though governments seek regulation, balancing it with freedom of expression remains complex. Promoting digital literacy and ethical engagement is essential to ensure social media serves as a constructive force rather than a divisive one.
✅ Features Followed (as per CAPF Pattern):
💡 Final Thought:
Practice makes perfect. Precis writing isn’t just about shortening a passage—it’s about showing the examiner that you can understand, analyze, and present key ideas with clarity.
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